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Case LawCircuit Court

NetChoice v. Paxton

21-51178

Section 230Tech Law

Jurisdiction

United States

Date

Sep 16, 2022

Status

Appeal Decided

Source

courtlistener

Court

Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Date Filed

Sep 16, 2022

Relevance

85%

Summary

NetChoice challenges Texas law regulating social media platforms' content moderation practices on First Amendment and Section 230 grounds.

Holding

The Fifth Circuit reversed the district court's preliminary injunction, holding that Texas HB 20's content moderation restrictions likely do not violate the First Amendment because social media platforms' algorithmic curation may not constitute protected editorial discretion when hosting user-generated content. The court found that large social media platforms function more like common carriers subject to regulation rather than traditional publishers exercising editorial judgment.

Key Facts

Texas HB 20 prohibits social media platforms with 50+ million users from removing content based on viewpoint and requires disclosure of content moderation policies. This decision conflicts with the Eleventh Circuit's ruling in NetChoice v. Moody (finding similar Florida law unconstitutional), creating a circuit split that led to Supreme Court review. The case has major implications for Section 230 immunity, platform content moderation authority, and whether social media companies have First Amendment rights to curate user speech on their services.

Status Timeline

FiledCase filed
Appeal DecidedStatus: Appeal Decided